Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Symbolic Analysis of Alice Walkers Everyday Use Essay -- Alice Walker
Representative Analysis of Alice Walker's Everyday Use Alice Walker?s ?Everyday Uses (For Your Grandmother)? is an anecdote about a woman?s battle with the past and her powerlessness and reluctance to acknowledge what's to come. The three fundamental characters in the story are Dee, her more youthful sister Maggie, and their mom. The story is described by the mother in a practically suggestive way, and it is on her that the focal point of the story places. Her oldest girl, Dee, is the first in her family to grasp modernization and to endeavor to improve her lifestyle. Dee?s perspective on the world and her emotions about building up her own sovereign character are unfamiliar to Maggie and her mom. The mother has carried on with as long as she can remember in a way that Dee just doesn't wish to live hers. The mother gives some acknowledgment of this as the story opens and she depicts her own life and youth and looks at those of her two young ladies. The girls, at that point, speak to their mom contradicting powers concerning financial and instructive ways of life. All through her memory of the story, the young ladies? mother figures out how to acknowledge and even value the way that she and Maggie are surrendered to living the main way they have known, while Dee has decided to forsake that inheritance and sees it just as a lifestyle to be regarded, not lived. The author?s choice to portray the story from a first-individual perspective permits the peruser to pick up understanding into the mother?s battle that wouldn?t have been accessible something else. All through the start of the story, the mother portrays both her perspectives on herself and of her girls. She sees Dee as being better than both she and Maggie. Dee consistently gets what she needs, regardless of whether it be through her family... ...partner significant throughout everyday life. Dee will consistently need more. She will never encounter the unadulterated euphoria that Maggie and her mom presently share in the information that they may not be the most extravagant or the most splendid or the most attractive people, however they are happy with what they have. Before she leaves, Dee makes and affirmation that is in any event halfway exact. She discloses to Maggie that ?it?s actually another day for us?. She is right. It is surely another day, yet not for Dee and Maggie. They have just headed out in their own direction. Rather, it is another day for Maggie and her mom. They presently share an affection and understanding that they had not known preceding these occasions. They?ve found a regular use for their grandma by shaping a power of profound devotion that will hold their family and their legacy together for another age, much the same as their grandma had the option to do with the bits of a blanket.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Problem Solving Creative Thinking And Decision Making
Critical thinking Creative Thinking And Decision Making Critical thinking is an aptitude. Administrators and pioneers invest a lot of their energy taking care of issues and deciding. The idea of the issues can be little, enormous, mind boggling or straightforward and its the job of the supervisor to build up a way to deal with settling the issue. Being confronted with issues regularly brings about individuals getting awkward and apprehensive, attempting to discover an answer quickly without dissecting the issue and searching for somebody to fault. Issues happen each day and can't be gotten away. It ought to be seen as chances to improve frameworks and connections inside associations. The inclination to attempt to discover an answer promptly is one of the central mix-ups in critical thinking as the arrangement ought to be established toward the finish of the procedure as opposed to toward the start. Utilizing a methodology that worked already can leave you taking care of a similar issue again and again. We are conceived issue solvers and assemble our certainty when we take care of issues. Having a decent procedure and way to deal with issues can fathom them rapidly and viably. 2. Critical thinking and Decision Making Framework Associations battle with intrinsically similar issues quite a long time after year. The absence of a complete and organized procedure is the purpose behind this disappointment. A composed methodology utilizing basic standards and a reasonable characterized approach can encourage perpetual arrangements. The 7 stage critical thinking process is a viable critical thinking process that comprises of a succession of areas that fit together. Inside each segment, there are different instruments that can be utilized to work through the issue and discover what is truly going on. It is valuable to have such a structure to guarantee, that nothing is disregarded. Figure : 7 Step Problem Solving Process 2.1 Define/Identify the Problem Now, individuals respond to what they think the issue is. Rather, we should try to see progressively concerning why we think there is an issue. It is basic to manage the genuine issue and not the side effects. With contribution from yourself as well as other people, a genuine of inquiries on the issue ought to be tended to. Utilize the 5 Ws and a H to gather measurements on the issue: a) What would you be able to see that causes the issue b) Where does it happen c) When is it occurring d) Why is it occurring e) With whom is it occurring f) How is it occurring At this stage, a difficult explanation ought to be created and recorded. This will guarantee that you are handling the genuine issue and not a side issue or part of the issue. An issue obviously expressed is a difficult half tackled. (Dorothea Brande). Composing the announcement will guarantee that everybody can rapidly comprehend what the issue is. The issue can be re-stated as an objective goal. This gives a concentration and bearing to the issue solvers that is quantifiable. The difficult proclamation ought to likewise endeavor to have a deadline distinguished and perused with the goal that it very well may be sensibly handled. 2.2 Analyze the Problem In this phase of the critical thinking, basic contribution from individuals who have seen the issue and who are affected by the issue ought to be assembled and filtered. The issue needs to saw from an assortment of perspectives. A few inquiries ought to be posed to accumulate the necessary data : What is the historical backdrop of the issue? To what extent has it existed? How genuine is the issue? What are the reasons for the issue? What are the impacts of the issue? What are the side effects of the issue? What strategies does the group as of now have for managing the issue? What are the impediments of those techniques? What amount of opportunity does the group have in social affair data and endeavoring to take care of the issue? What impediments shield the group from accomplishing the objective? Can the issue be separated into sub issues for definition and investigation? Understanding where the issue is emerging from, its fit in the present turn of events and what the present conditions are, is basic when working out if an answer will work or not. The issue definitions legitimacy can be checked here by venturing back and surveying the present circumstance and what should be changed. The reason for the issue ought to be recorded regarding what's going on, where, when, how, with whom and why. 2.3 Generate Possible Solutions At this stage, the group and yourself ought to produce various potential arrangements. No assessment of the arrangements ought to happen yet rather the exertion ought to be focused on creating whatever number arrangements as could reasonably be expected. Different procedures can be utilized to take care of issues. 2.3.1 Brainstorming This is a strategy intended to enable a gathering to produce a few innovative answers for an issue. It is focussed on creating inventive and imaginative arrangements. It is a basic methods for creating an enormous number of thoughts from a gathering of individuals in a short space of time. Steps: A gatherings individuals are given an issue and every one of its subtleties. Individuals are urged to concoct whatever number arrangements as could be allowed, setting aside all close to home decisions and assessments. Piggy-easing off another people thought is helpful. All thoughts are recorded so the entire gathering can see them. Thoughts are assessed at another meeting. 2.3.2 Reverse Brainstorming Turn around conceptualizing utilizes a blend of the inversion method and conceptualizing. This method includes beginning with two converse inquiries: a) How would I be able to potentially cause the issue instead of How would I tackle or forestall this issue? b) How would I be able to conceivably accomplish the contrary impact as opposed to How would I accomplish these outcomes? Conceptualize the converse issue to produce turn around arrangement thoughts. The thoughts ought to be permitted to stream. No thought ought to be dismissed. The thoughts from the converse issue should now be turned around for the first issue. 2.4 Analyze the Solutions This stage is the place you examine the different factors about every one of the potential arrangements. The great, the terrible focuses and other applicable things to every arrangement is noted. There are a few different ways to assess the picked arrangements, and keeping in touch with them all down will assist the gathering with choosing the best answer for the issue. a) Making a T-Chart to Weigh the Pros and Cons of Each Idea The T-diagram can be utilized where colleagues record the points of interest and hindrances for every arrangement. This strategy will delineate the qualities and shortcomings of every arrangement. b) Develop and Assign Weights to Criteria All the models individuals are contemplating ought to be recorded and weighted. Along these lines, all gathering individuals are clear with regards to what models others are utilizing. c) Prioritize the Criteria The subsequent stage is for the gathering to concur on how significant these measures are comparable to one another. For instance, is cost the most significant rule, or low opposition by others, and so on. The rules should then be appraised as far as significance. Relegate a number to every rule with the goal that all models together all out 100. d) Rate Proposed Solutions Using Criteria Utilizing the four to six potential arrangements, score (on a size of 1 to 10) every arrangement against every basis. Rehash this for every model. Increase this score to the weighting, at that point include the weighted scores for every arrangement. This activity will help think about choices unbiasedly. 2.5 Select the best Solution The different impacting factors for every conceivable arrangement is surveyed and arrangements are kept or wiped out. The gathering ought to be worried about whether the arrangement picked takes care of the issue or just limits it. The arrangement must be serviceable corresponding to the issue. During this progression, choices should be made. Weighting of the past advance can be utilized to choose the best arrangements. The T-diagram can be audited for focal points and burdens. The realities and data accumulated must be reliable with the proposed arrangement. Arrangements can be decided in favor of and afterward those can be shortlisted. Shortlisted things can be broke down and further refined and decided on. There is a likelihood that no arrangements may work. The issue may should be reconsidered or age of arrangements may should be returned to. This possibly the consequence of an issue definition that isn't all around characterized. 2.6 Develop an Action Plan An activity plan includes recording what is going to next since a potential arrangement is accessible.. This arrangement will understand that the arrangement occurs. The arrangement can comprise of successive assignments recognizing who is doing what, when and the course of events for culmination. The accompanying inquiries ought to be responded in due order regarding the activity plan : What is the general target and perfect circumstance? What is required so as to arrive from here? What activities should be finished? Who will be answerable for each activity? To what extent will each progression take and when would it be a good idea for it to be finished? What is the best succession of activities? What preparing is required to guarantee that every individual realizes how to execute each progression in the arrangement? What measures would we like to set? What assets are required and by what method will we get them? By what means will we measure results? In what capacity will we follow up each progression and who will do it? What checkpoints and achievements ought to be built up? What are the make/break essential advances and how might we guarantee they succeed? What could turn out badly and in what capacity will we get around it? Who will this arrangement influence and in what manner will it influence them? In what capacity can the arrangement be balanced without imperiling its outcomes to guarantee the best reaction and effect? In what manner will we convey the arrangement to guarantee support? What reactions to change and other human components are envisioned and in what capacity will they be survived? 2.7. Execute the Solution The arrangement can be executed as an undertaking utilizing the activity plan as the pattern. Undertakings ought to be checked and given an account of. The Gantt outline could be utilized to screen this advancement. Normal gatherings ought to be held with pertinent partners to convey progress on the arrangement and exhort if any slippages or blockers exist on the venture. Alternate courses of action can be concocted and I
Monday, August 10, 2020
Sustainability
Sustainability Sustainability HomeâºEconomics PostsâºSustainability Economics PostsOverviewSustainability is defined as the continued use of natural resources indefinitely without the energy or material source which provides some value to man (Brundtland Report, 1987). It is the ability to maintain a certain level of status or process in a system that exists. It has been studied and managed in many scales in time and space, and in several aspects such as, environment, economic, and social contexts. The term sustainability ranges from the total earthâs carrying capacity to the sustainability in economics, ecosystems, individuals, societies and mane more. It entails the biological and human activities. Sustainable development is the development that meets the needs of the present generation without jeopardizing the ability of the coming generations in meeting their own needs.In this broader sense, sustainability encompasses the economic, environmental, and social aspects which must be coordina ted to achieve a long-term viability in the environment. All practices of an individual, business, or society, must ensure that economic, social and environmental benefits are achieved. Hence, every stakeholder, individuals, businesses, or industries, must be held responsible in ensuring that their actions support the sustainability of every society. In ecological terms, sustainability refers to all means of configuring civilization and human activity to enable the present and future generations to meet their basic needs and wants, while preserving the environmental and biological systems through planning to participate in order to meet these ideals in the long-term.The goal of sustainability is to achieve a reasonably and equitable distribution level of economic wellbeing that can be enhanced continually to the coming generations. It also means that renewable natural resources are used in a manner that does not make them extinct or degrade them, hence eliminating their value to the future generations.Issues of sustainability in developed countriesDeveloped countries refers to the economically developed nations, industrialized, and often referred to as the North they Most of them are situated in the northern hemisphere and includes countries like Canada, USA, Countries in Western Europe, Japan, Australia and New Zealand in which the GDP exceeds per ca pita . These countries face a number of sustainability problems. First is energy issue which is a major concern. The developed nations have experienced energy crisis in the past and admits that they are addicted to oil use, however, investments in alternative energy has been given little attention leading to the overuse of the existing energy resources. Pollution has also been facilitated by the first growing rate of industrialization and urbanization in the developed nations. Industrialization has increased environmental pollution with a lot of green house emissions ij the atmosphere. The green house gases suc h as carbon dioxide, methane, carbon monoxide, and chlorofluorocarbons (CFCâS) are the major ozone layer depleting substances.The developed nations have also led to resource depletion since they are the heaviest consumers of global natural resources (MacDonald, M. and Peters, 2001). Thus, most of the worldâs resources are consumed by these nations at a faster rate that they can generate. For instance, forests have been cleared to provide timber to be exported to the developed nations for construction. The clearance of the forests has led to desertification, and soil erosion in many parts of the world. In addition, silting, that has resulted from soil erosion has reduced water quality and the aquatic biological productivity. Another hindrance to sustainability in the developed countries is ideological differences. Like the developing countries, developed countries have tried to minimize environmental laws and policies that are necessary in promoting sustainable development in loc al, national, regional and global levels. The differences in ideologies have made developing nations to argue that environmental policies to govern sustainable development are meant to restrain them from meeting the exploitation of their resources in order to develop (MacDonald, M. and Peters, 2001).
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Crime Of Driving While Being Black - 1047 Words
crimes. For example, Ricky and Tre are driving away from a street party, and two crooked black and white policemen pull them over. The black policeman, Officer Coffey, has both Ricky and Tre step outside of the car, and proceeds to start questioning Tre. Tre quickly pleads, ââ¬Å"I didnââ¬â¢t do nothinââ¬â¢!â⬠Officer Coffey replies, ââ¬Å"You think you tough?â⬠He then points his gun at Rickyââ¬â¢s face, and asked him, ââ¬Å"Scared now, ain t you? I like that. That s why I took this job. I hate little motherfuckers like youâ⬠¦ Look like one of them Crenshaw mafia motherfuckersâ⬠(Boyz in the Hood). It is this discrimination from inside the community that, may help to reduce some of the violence, causes the very stereotype of blacks being the number one target ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Since Dough takes the path of violence to deal with hard times, there is the chance that Ricky has to take when hanging out with his brother. Example one: Dough s ticks up for his brother when an opposing gang member passes by and purposefully bumps into the athlete at a party on the street. That gang member then sees Ricky staring him down and says, ââ¬Å"Fuck you lookinââ¬â¢ at, nigga?â⬠Ricky makes the mistake of being a tough guy and says, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m still trying to find out,â⬠then shouts, ââ¬Å"Niggaâ⬠to end his comment (Boyz in The Hood). Dough backs him up by getting out of his car to show the gang that he has a gun tucked into his pants and says, ââ¬Å"We got a problem?â⬠While the gang goes to their car at this point, they donââ¬â¢t forget about the situation any time soon. Example two: Doughboy continues to look out for Ricky when he sees the gang drive by his home while he is sitting outside with his gang. He calls out to the car asking what they want, arms up in the air, saying that he is right here so as to provoke trouble. It is this type of mentality that causes violence in the hood, and u ltimately gets Ricky into a serious situation. Both the challenge Dough presents to the gang with the gun, and the back talking that Ricky does provokes the other gang to react in the eye for an eye mindset. They feel as though they have been disrespected and feel the need to retaliate in the manner in which they are accustomed to. When Ricky and Tre are walking back
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Strict Parenting Chinese or Westerner - 1087 Words
Strict Parenting: Chinese or Westerner There are many different parenting techniques; each culture has their own way of raising their children, the end result is the same, we want whatââ¬â¢s best for them and we want to see them happy. In the article ââ¬Å"Why Chinese Mothers Are Superiorâ⬠by Amy Chua, Chua talks about how the Chinese way is the best way to raise a child. She compares her style against ââ¬Å"Westerner parentsâ⬠in which Hanna Rosin defends the ââ¬Å"Westernersâ⬠in her article ââ¬Å"Mother Inferior?â⬠Chua is a very strict mother, she considers herself what is called a ââ¬Å"Chinese motherâ⬠which is a parenting style most Chinese mothers live by. Rosin is what Chua would call a ââ¬Å"Westernerâ⬠. Who is to say one parenting technique is better than theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦She does all of this to ââ¬Å"motivateâ⬠them, instead of encouraging them to do better and believing in them, she shows it in a different wa y. Rosin has a softer style, she believes that there is a better way to motivate her children and calling them names is not one of them. Rosin mentions, ââ¬Å"children of this generation still have giant superegos and a mad drive to succeedâ⬠, so they just need encouragement to strive to be the best, not forced. ââ¬Å"Westernersâ⬠may care about how their children feel and their ââ¬Å"psychesâ⬠, but at least as a parent they know their child is truly happy and that they did the best they could to protect and raise their child to be the best they can. This ââ¬Å"Chinese motherâ⬠parenting style puts a lot of pressure on the mother. Putting forth hours of training with their child, and if there are multiple children, thatââ¬â¢s even more time and commitment. Perhaps the reason ââ¬Å"Chinese mothersâ⬠are able to do this is because they are stay at home moms. They have the time to focus on their children. In most American families, both parents work. Therefore, time is critical, not to mention time for their self. Rosin even states, ââ¬Å"such vigilant attention to how my daughter spends every minute of her afternoon is time-consuming and exhaustingâ⬠. (Rosin, 2011) Through the differences there is one main similarity in these two parenting styles, andShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Why Chinese Mothers Are Superior1236 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"Why Chinese Mothers Are Superiorâ⬠Critique Amy Chua, a professor at Yale Law School, the author of ââ¬Å"The World on Fireâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Day of Empireâ⬠, and ââ¬Å"Why They Fallâ⬠, in a Wall street Journal on January 8th, 2011, believes chinese mothers are the most rigorous on their children. The title of the article ââ¬Å"Why Chinese Mothers Are Superiorâ⬠was not chosen by Amy, but by the Wall Street Journal. Even though Amy did not write the title, there is reasoning that she does believe that chinese parenting is superiorRead MoreRelationship Between Chinese And Chinese Mothers1219 Words à |à 5 Pagestranslate to a social standpoint. In Why Chinese Motherââ¬â¢s Are Superior, Chua uses real life examples of her strict parenting regime, however, she fails to back them up with success stories. Also, Chua makes a point to portray the differences between Chinese parenting and that of Westerners. Amy Chua compares and contrasts Chinese mothers and, what she refers to as, Western mothers and shines a light on the harsh parenting style she chose. Chinese mothers are very strict. They do not even come close to theRead MoreBattle Hymn of the Tiger Mother by Amy Chua1135 Words à |à 5 PagesSeveral years ago, Amy Chuaââ¬â¢s book: Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother has triggered a lively debate about the strict parenting style. In the book, it is mentioned that Chua sets rules and restrictions, such as no sleepovers, practising music instruments every day, etc. As a result, her daughters achieve excellent grades in schools (Goodin à ¶2-3). Chuaââ¬â¢s parenting style is categorized as authoritarian. In Hong Kong, Chuaââ¬â¢s style is popular. Parents put a lot of pressure on their children. Starting fromRead MoreWhy Chinese Mothers Are Superior856 Words à |à 4 Pagestypes of parenting styles and some of them are authoritarian, indulgent, and uninvolved. Every culture fall s under one of the parenting styles and Chinese are considered authoritarian. Amy Chua, a Yale professor, a famous author, who recently wrote the book, ââ¬Å"Battle Hymn of the Tiger Motherâ⬠, in which she discuses parenting and the difference between Chinese and Western parenting. After reading ââ¬Å" Why Chinese Mothers Are Superiorâ⬠, she argues about different parenting styles and how Chinese parentsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article Battle Hymn Of The Tiger Mother By David Brooks1014 Words à |à 5 PagesParenting styles differ from generations, as well as, from different countries across the world. When two different cultures collide, that leaves parents in a limbo in trying to decide what parenting technique would be the most beneficial for future offspring. Amy Chua, a Yale Law School graduate of Chinese descent, wrote a story about the details of her and her husbandsââ¬â¢ choice in how to parent their children. The book is entitled ââ¬Å"Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother,â⬠which she proclaims that ââ¬Å"ChineseRead MoreThe Joy Luck Club And Amy Chuas Why Chinese Mothers Are Superior794 Words à |à 4 Pages To many Westerners, the parenting of a Chinese figure would largely be considered as tiger parenting because of itââ¬â¢s growing fame in the media. This style of parenting is generally defined as a child having absolute obedience while being forced to excel in any field of the parentââ¬â¢s choosing. Many would think that tiger parenting is a common practice in Chinese households because of the seemingly successful Asian community. However, not all Chinese homes are centered primarily around academics andRead MoreThe Roar Of The Tiger Mom By Amy Chua1031 Words à |à 5 PagesQuestions have been raised on whether Chinese parenting raises more flourishing children than Western parenting. Despite what people think, in Amy Chuas essay ââ¬Å"The Roar of the Tiger Momâ⬠, she portrays the differences between the beliefs of Chinese parenting and Western parenting. Chua introduces the views of a Chinese parent compared to the views of a Western parent. The methods used by Chinese mothers in raising their children are drastically different from Western mothers. Each defends theirRead MoreAnalysis Of Amy Chuas Battle Hymn Of The Tiger Mom1291 Words à |à 6 Pagesto help them be successful in life. Although parenting style various greatly, most all parents put into practice what regulations in which they think will help their child succeed in life. Some parents, known as Chinese parents are extremely strict, and on the other end of the spectrum there is western parents, who do not expect as much from their child. In Amy Chuaââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mom,â⬠Chua explains what it is like to have Chinese parenting techniques. She attempts to justify the strugglesRead MoreWhy Chinese Mothers Are Superior By Amy Chua Summary782 Words à |à 4 PagesIt is no hidden secret that many Chinese parents reap the bragging rights of well-educated, career driven and disciplined descendants, which is an important factor in todays society; however, such parenting can lead teens to experience psychological effects such as depression and ultimately suicide. Regardless of concerned critics, Amy Chua remains positive on the result of tiger parenting. She believes that this parenting enables her children to be successful and she expects nothing but the bestRead MoreWhy Chinese Mothers Are Superior By Amy Chua1119 Words à |à 5 Pagesasking themselves this question since the beginning of mankind. Some methods are better than others and some are quite questionable. In ââ¬Å"Why Chinese Mothers Are Superiorâ⬠, Amy Chua discusses the effectiveness of her parenting style. This is an excerpt from Amy Chuaââ¬â¢s book Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother. According to Behrens and Rosen, ââ¬Å"the title ââ¬Å"Why Chinese Mothers Are Superiorâ⬠was written by the editors of the [Wall Street] Journal, not by Chua, most likely in an attempt (a successful one) to
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Jade Goodyââ¬â¢s life â⬠creative writing Free Essays
As I turned on the TV to catch the first episode of Big Brother 3, I watched eagerly as each housemate entered the famous ââ¬ËBig Brother Houseââ¬â¢. One by one the participants passed over the threshold like lambs being lead to the slaughter. They wore nervous smiles of anticipation. We will write a custom essay sample on Jade Goodyââ¬â¢s life ââ¬â creative writing or any similar topic only for you Order Now The third housemate caught my eye; she was a twenty year old dental nurse who spent her early years in Bermondsey. Jade soon earned her place in the house, as the majority of housemates were picked decisively to keep the audience amused. Jade was known for causing trouble throughout her time in the BB house, ending up drunk and she was also criticized for backstabbing. From then on she was known as a loud mouthed rebel, who had a poor standard of knowledge, but she withstood numerous amounts of evictions and her popularity grew. Her time in the BB house soon came to an end and overall she came fourth in the competition. Jadeââ¬â¢s life in the public eye did not end there and then; she had a few years of publicity ahead of herâ⬠¦ Also read The Story of an Eyewitness Essay Analysis Determined and strong, Jade carried on in the spotlight and appeared in numerous gossip oriented womenââ¬â¢s magazines such as Heat and OK! She was one of the most talked about celebrities for weeks after the BB house. I admired her courage and willpower to stay popular, and in 2006 I was pleased to hear that she put herself forward to take part in the London marathon. I was proud of her because she was doing it for charity; there was a lot of negative publicity about this as people did not think that she would be able to finish the race. Anyone who is willing to participate in any form of marathon must have fortitude to do so as twenty six miles is an extensive distance. But as her drive took her to a dedicated twenty one miles her body gave in. It shows how much Jade wanted to finish the race as she did not stop until she was at the state of collapse. I think this reflects me as I usually donââ¬â¢t give up until I am injured, or there is something permanently blocking my path ! This is one of the reasons why I look up to Jade, although she had her defaults she aspired to grow in knowledge and acquire respect from the public. Very rarely did Jade seem despondent about the harsh press, and thatââ¬â¢s what I think kept her going. She even published her own autobiography: Jade: My Autobiography. Many people had no clue as to how Jade was brought up, and when this book was released in May 2006 numerous people were intrigued to find out how tough her upbringing was. Her father who was of mixed race was a drug addict who a frequent visitor in her majesties service. Jadeââ¬â¢s mother, Jackiey Budden separated from Jadeââ¬â¢s father and was left to bring her up single handedly. This was demanding for Jadeââ¬â¢s mother, but I can relate to Jade as I no longer live with my dad. After appearing on Big Brother three, Jade decided she would accept the invitation to enter Celebrity Big Brother five, as she was now a public figure. At this point in her courier Jade had earned between two million and eight million pounds. I think most people do not aspire to become famous through reality TV, as it doesnââ¬â¢t require talent. Jades second appearance on BB included her Mother and Boyfriend entering the Big Brother house. This was when the whole racial feud between Jade and the Bollywood star Shilper Shetty took place. I felt that Jade made a fool of herself on national TV and my respect for her took a step back. As I watched the headlines I questioned whether Jade should be the only one to blame. As Jade began to redeem herself I valued her strength of mind to get her life back on track. In late 2008 Jade appeared in Indiaââ¬â¢s version of BB, ââ¬ËBig Bossââ¬â¢. I didnââ¬â¢t think it would do anything for Jade as Shilper Shetty was going to appear on ââ¬ËBig Bossââ¬â¢ alongside her. I was worried for Jade after the ordeal she went through previously. But nothing was said and two days into the show something awful had been uncovered. Something that made me shudder at the thought because she was a young mum with all of her life ahead of her. Something finally that could be terminal. She had been diagnosed with cervical cancer. It was all over the headlines, and when I heard I felt disbelief. The first thing that came to mind was her two sons. How is it going to affect their lives? How are they going to cope? Jade was immediately flown back to England for further testing. From that day on Jade suffered. She was strong willed and kept her battle up for a year. Her story really touched me, and this is why I have chosen to write about her because I think she is an inspiration to many women out there. It has been made apparent that because Jade made her battle with cancer so publicized more women will be aware of cervical cancer and a lot more will be saved. I think that by saving just one life, Jadeââ¬â¢s short life will not have been in vein. Jade had her ups and downs, but at the end of the day if she has prompted women to get checked out then she is, in my eye a hero. How to cite Jade Goodyââ¬â¢s life ââ¬â creative writing, Essays
Saturday, May 2, 2020
Socialist Party of America free essay sample
White, author of Fire in the Ashes: Europe in Mid-century (1953) wrote, Socialism is the belief and the hope that by proper use of government power, men can be rescued from their helplessness in the wild cycling cruelty of depression and boom. Progress of socialism The Socialist Party in America was born and grew dramatically between 1900 and 1912. Under the charismatic leadership of Eugene V. Debs in 1912, 160 councilmen, 145 aldermen, one congressman, and 56 mayors, including Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Berkeley, California, and Schenectady, New York, were elected as Socialists. At the time, Socialists published 300 newspapers, including the Appeal of Reason, which was a Kansas-based publication with 700,000 subscribers. Membership in the Socialist Party totaled 125,000. Debs imprisoned Debs converted to socialism while serving Jail time for his part in the Pullman Strike n 1897, and began to edit the Appeal to Reason publication. From 1900 to 1920, he ran for president on the Socialist ticket while increasing membership to the Socialist Party tenfold. We will write a custom essay sample on Socialist Party of America or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Although Debs insisted he was a Marxist, he spoke more about poverty and injustice than typical socialist concerns about the class struggle and the dictatorship of the proletariat (Marx). In 1912, Debs received 900,000 votes, which was six percent of the presidential votes cast that year, principally for his stand against America s involvement in World War l. Debs appealed to blue collar workers hungry for improved working conditions and higher wages, but also such intellectuals as authors Jack London and Upton Sinclair. Debs campaign poster Prominently with President Theodore Roosevelt and through the 20th centurys first years, the Progressive Movement came into view with its belief in the perfectability of man, and in an open society where mankind was neither chained to the past nor condemned to a deterministic future; one which people were capable of changing their condition for better or worse. The Socialist Party was included within the Progressive Movement. The party dealt with American problems in an American manner. Unlike the Communist Party, the For example, socialists and other progressives campaigned at the local level for municipal ownership of waterworks, gas and electric plants, and made good progress in such endeavors. In 1911, there were 18 Socialist candidates for mayor, and they nearly won the Cleveland, Ohio, and Los Angeles, California, mayoral races. In 1905, Upton Sinclair founded the Intercollegiate Socialist Society, which soon had chapters in the leading universities. Lively young men and women discussed the New Gospel according to St. Marx. Universities were considered to be favorable ground for progressive thought. Following the election of 1912, Socialist Party membership began to decline as some members cast their vote for Woodrow Wilson. Others were expelled, such as the Industrial Workers of the World, of which Debs and labor organizer Mother Mary Harris Jones had once been members. The IWW had been organized in 1905, grew into a radical, direct-action wing of American socialism by 1910, and had up to 100,000 workers by 1915.
Monday, March 23, 2020
20 Compare and Contrast Essay Topics on Computational Genomics
20 Compare and Contrast Essay Topics on Computational Genomics The saying ââ¬Ëhaving a complete awareness about oneââ¬â¢s self is important to personal growthââ¬â¢ is one that can also be applied in the field of computational genomics for a couple of reasons which will be explained below. But first, here is a brief explanation of computational genomics; the field of computational genomics is the use of computational analysis to analyze the data provided by the human genes, DNA and RNA. As stated earlier, here is where parallels between the above saying and computational genomics are drawn. The analysis of genomic sequences provides man with a window into the thorough understanding of our past such as modern manââ¬â¢s relationship to the Neanderthals. This ability to discover the past and trace its effects to our future development has pushed the narrative of human evolution as well as helped scientist trace diseases, their cause and effect with the aim of predicting life cycles and developing vaccines to cure ancient ailments. Now, for those tasked with the responsibility of writing on computational genomics, this article is intended to serve as a topic directory as well as a tutorial on drafting a compare and contrast essay topic on the stated subject matter. The 20 Compare and Contrast Essay Topics Discussing the Similarities and Differences between the Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells Comparing and Contrasting the Historic Roles of Cell Biology and Basic Biology in Computational Genomics Understanding the Roles of Cells in Computational Genomics against its Role in Medicine Analyzing the Roles of DNA and RNA in Computational Genomics Comparing the Roles Played by 20th Century Biologist to 21st Century Scientist in Computational Genomics Discussing the Importance of Gregor Mendelââ¬â¢s Role in Advancing the Field of Computational Genomics Understanding Chromosomes with an Aim to Compare and Contrast their Role in Genomics Understanding DNA Sequencing and the 1977 Milestone and its Effects to Sequencing the First Organism Understanding the difference between the Haploid and Diploid Genome Sequencing Analyzing the Role of Mathematical Computations in Sequencing Genomes Comparing the Importance of the James Watson Group against Craig Venterââ¬â¢s Enterprise Sharing or Concealing Discovered Genome Sequences: The Effects to the field of Genomics What are Genomics and Computational Genomics? Discussing the Importance of Data Science to Computational Genomics Understanding the Application of Combinatorial Pattern Discovery in Computational Genomics Analyzing the Importance of Molecular Biology in Computational Genomics Analyzing Recent Development and Future Directions in Computational Genomics Computational Genomic Analysis Using the G-language Project Comparing and Contrasting the Difference between Genetics and Genomics Analyzing Computational Challenges in the Analysis of Ancient DNA As earlier discussed, these topics are intended to provide you with some additionalà inspiration when searching for a compare and contrast essay topic to kick-start your assignment. The topic ââ¬ËAnalyzing the roles of DNA and RNA in Computational Genomicsââ¬â¢ will be drafted below to provide some guidelines on writing a compare and contrast essay. Sample Essay on the Analyzing the Roles of DNA and RNA in Computational Genomics In computational genomics, human genes, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) all play important roles both on their own as well as simultaneously in the analysis of genetic sequences. In this essay I intend to analyze the similarities and differences in the roles played by DNA and RNA in computational genomics. First and foremost, I believe it is important to understand the concept of both factors for it plays an integral role in explaining their functions as well as the contrasting and similar features binding DNA and RNA together. DNA is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all modern living organisms while RNA acts as the messenger which carries the DNA instructions needed to control the synthesis of protein in an organism. A simplified analogy of their symbiotic relationship is that of a computerââ¬â¢s operating system and internal programs that make the system function. Here, DNA is the operating system while RNA is the supporting program. The similarities between both DNA and RNA are quite impressive, and scientists make use of these similarities in computational genomics in multiple ways. Some of these similarities are basically structured as can be seen from the fact that both RNA and DNA are made up of monomers called nucleotides. This structural similarity goes forward to include the fact that both factors contain pentose sugars and have the base pair of guanine and cytosine which are necessary for the cells to produce protein and are important factors in analyzing genes. While the similarities between a cellsââ¬â¢ DNA and RNA are generally contained towards the structural end, the contrasting features are more notable when the functions of both phosphoric acids are compared. Looking at their base function; DNA provides the biological blueprint that serve as guidelines for the human cell, it does this by producing and storing relevant information needed for the transfer of biological information within species and from one generation to the other. RNA on the other hand, also serves a different complementary function that is also quite important. It serves as the carrier of information for the DNA through the nucleus to the ribosome. It is important to note that the important factor in computational genomics, genes, are found in small strands in the DNA and not the RNA. This means that DNA provides the most important data needed for computational genomics while the RNA provides complementary data to support the analytical process. In conclusion, the similarities and differences between DNA and RNA all work together to make computational genomics possible and this has led to scientific advances such as the sequencing of genes and understanding the pathology of diverse diseases and epidemics. Here we come to the end of this article covering compare and contrast topics on the subject of computational genomics. Also recommended for extra reading are the follow-up articles covering 10 facts for a compare and contrast essay on computational genomics and the compare and contrast essay guide on computational genomics. References: Raychaudhuri, S. (2006). Computational Text Analysis for Functional Genomics and Bioinformatics. Zheng, Y., Li, X. and Hu, H. (2014). Computational discovery of feature patterns in Nucleosomal DNA sequences. Genomics, 104(2), pp.87-95. Mao, Y. and Salavati, R. (2009). Genome-wide Computational Identification of Functional RNA Elements in Trypanosoma Brucei. BMC Genomics, 10(1), p.355. Treangen, T. and Salzberg, S. (2011). Repetitive DNA and Next-generation Sequencing: Computational Challenges and Solutions. Nature Reviews Genetics. Satellite Workshop on Comparative Genomics, Research in Computational Molecular Biology (2011). Journal of Computational Biology, 18(9), pp.1019-1021. Nawrocki, E. and Eddy, S. (2013). Computational Identification of Functional RNA Homologs in Metagenomic data. RNA Biology, 10(7), pp.1170-1179. Pareek, C. and Tretyn, A. (2011). Sequencing Technologies and Genome Sequencing. Journal of Applied Genetics, 52(4), pp.413-435.
Friday, March 6, 2020
Free Essays on American Indian Sovereignty
came from the heart. One of his first points asked of the audience to rephrase a famous quote. ââ¬Å"I think therefore I amâ⬠Wilkins stated should be changed to ââ¬Å"I think therefore I compare.â⬠Wilkins suggested that society should compare Indian people and their struggle to past and present applications and relationships with sovereignty. Through numerous examples it is clear that the treatment of Indian people in this country has never been consistent or just. Wilkins also titled the Native Americans as ââ¬Å"Vulnerable People.â⬠There are 2.5 million Native Americans in this country who struggle for representation and political sovereignty of which a 100,000 are denied their citizenship due to their Native Indian heritage. Wilkins also outlined the lack of representation that the Indian people battle for in a number of arenas. As a powerful example Wilkins stated that the State Government considered him a Lummie but that the federal Government did n ot, this lack of national identity is one of many obstacles placed in front of Indians in their continued struggle for sov... Free Essays on American Indian Sovereignty Free Essays on American Indian Sovereignty Sovereignty Symposium The American Indian Symposium on Indian Sovereignty and Self Determination was a powerful collection of keynote speakers who touched on a number of issues revolving around the current status of Indian Sovereignty and their struggle to receive recognition as a separate nation within the United States. Prior to the Symposium I had many questions about how Indian Sovereignty had been restricted and how the numerous nations of Indians had been affected by the political limitations they have encountered. My initial questions were answered, yet I was left with more questions directed at our national and state governments. Through an evaluation of the keynote speakers major points these question will present themselves. The first speaker was Dr. David Wilkins of the Lummie Nation in North Carolina. Dr. Wilkins was a genuine man whose words came from the heart. One of his first points asked of the audience to rephrase a famous quote. ââ¬Å"I think therefore I amâ⬠Wilkins stated should be changed to ââ¬Å"I think therefore I compare.â⬠Wilkins suggested that society should compare Indian people and their struggle to past and present applications and relationships with sovereignty. Through numerous examples it is clear that the treatment of Indian people in this country has never been consistent or just. Wilkins also titled the Native Americans as ââ¬Å"Vulnerable People.â⬠There are 2.5 million Native Americans in this country who struggle for representation and political sovereignty of which a 100,000 are denied their citizenship due to their Native Indian heritage. Wilkins also outlined the lack of representation that the Indian people battle for in a number of arenas. A s a powerful example Wilkins stated that the State Government considered him a Lummie but that the federal Government did not, this lack of national identity is one of many obstacles placed in front of Indians in their continued struggle for sov...
Tuesday, February 18, 2020
AEGON Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1
AEGON - Research Paper Example Apart from the qualitative methods of data collection named above, other quantities methods of data collection such as experiments and conducting surveys got used. Among the findings was that the organization has sought to improve personal and community development in different aspects as well as growing and developing worldwide. Some organizations, including learning and non-learning institutions, profitable and nonprofitable firm, have sought the need to expand globally in their fields of service provision. Other groups have realized the importance of developing in their service provision as well as introducing new ventures that can drive them in the realization of their set goals and objectives. Some have employed business experts to carry out researches on various available business opportunities around the world that they can venture in, with the primary goal of profit realization. In the process of exploring the different available business opportunities, some firms have sought to generate incomes and later use them for community development, personal development as well as the improving the general welfare of the society. To realize these, some organizations and other institutions have employed some strategies such as blueprint strategy, online marketing, product differentiation and improving product qualities among others. In this research paper, I am going to look at the AEGON organization, as a global firm that is seeking to realize its goals of global expansion and international business. I am going to see the growth of the organization, its international business, as well as the marketing strategies used by the institution in meeting the needs in various international markets. This organization is one of the top global organizations in the financial industry, offering financial services such as the provision of life assurance, pensions to the retired employees and management of various assets. The group got
Tuesday, February 4, 2020
Value Alignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Value Alignment - Essay Example For example, plagiarism is a short cult most of the students undertake in order to get good grades in their examinations. However these people will fail miserably in their real life when they face real life problems. Real life problems cannot be solved with the help of short cuts. It doesnââ¬â¢t mean that hard work alone may bring better results in life. According to modern life philosophies only those who work smarter may taste the success compared to those who work harder. For example, an accountant who is manually preparing the balance sheets may not be as good as an accountant who is computer software to prepare the balance sheets. In other words, the accountant who was smart enough to use the computers for solving a particular problem may do it faster than an accountant who is solving the same problem manually. Responsibility is the third element of success in life. Only responsible persons will take things seriously. Responsibility always attaches a person emotionally to a p articular thing. For example, a responsible father will always give more focus to the wellbeing of his family and the children. The success of his children will be taken as his own success and the failures of his children will be taken as his own failures. Responsibility will always motivate a person to work hard again and again till the success is attained.
Sunday, January 26, 2020
Financial Reporting Techniques and Methods
Financial Reporting Techniques and Methods Introduction Over the course of the last few decades there has been considerable discussion and debate regarding financial reporting and, in particular, the appropriate measurement basis that should be implemented for use with a corporationââ¬â¢s financial statements. During this period international accounting standard bodies have been endeavouring to develop an agreed standard conceptual framework that is acceptable by all accounting regulatory bodies for use in financial statement, irrespective of the corporation and its country of domicile, and one that identifies the items to be included within the statements and the manner in which these should be measured (Johnson 2004). The intention is to avoid a situation where there are numerous differing standard of financial reporting in operation within the global market place (Bullen and Crook 2005, p.5). However, attempts to achieve this international consensus, specifically in terms of the measurement basis used, has not been universally accepted, with many divergence of views on the subject emerging from corporate management, the accounting profession and the users of financial statements. As the ICAEW (2006, p.5), commented in their recent report, ââ¬Å"Current measurement practices are complex, diverse and apparently inconsistent. There is clearly at least a case for something more consistent and, presumably, simpler.â⬠The difficulty remains that arriving at such a simplistic resolution needs to address the fact that many elements of measurement within accounting processes are subject to judgment, convention and estimation (ICAEW 2006, p.20). The purpose of this paper is to analyse the various measurement basis currently in use and evaluate their advantages and disadvantages and, as a result of this analysis attempt to identify the areas that required further consideration prior to the requirements for measurements being embodied within a revised international conceptual framework. However, to provide some background on this issue, it is considered necessary to firstly understand the purpose of financial statements, in terms of those who use them and their needs to facilitate that usage. Users of Financial Statements Whilst in terms of publicly quoted companies the main users are seen as management, investors and analysts, there are a number of other groups that use financial statements for a range of purposes. These include the business employees, its lenders and suppliers, governmental departments and, in some cases, members of the public (IFP 2006). Each of these groups have different needs which the financial statements need to address when considering the measurement base they are going to employ, dependent upon which group these reports are being targeted at. In terms of investors, analysts and those generally involved with the global capital markets and stock exchanges, their need is for reliable and accurate information upon which they can base economic decisions (Gregoriou and Gaber p.16 and p.64). Furthermore it is important to this group that the monetary information provided reflects a current and fair value of the business and its relevant information. Governments and regulatory bodies have similar needs in relation to assessing the financial position and results of a business, in their case the purpose is to evaluation economic decisions such as potential taxation revenue from which they will be able to assess the state of the national economy and public spending levels. Other users groups identified, which include employees, suppliers and lenders, approach financial statements in a slightly different manner, with their focus on using the financial statements to assess the corporations potential impact upon their lives and businesses. For example, a supplier or lender is unlikely to conduct business with a corporation whose financial statements show lack of liquidity or cash flow difficulties. Similarly, employees wish to assure themselves that a) their pensions are protected and b) that their employment is with a financially secure business. In other words their needs relate more to the physical tangible and immediately realisable assets such as cash, rather than less relevant ââ¬Å"fair valueâ⬠aspects of the statements. However, historically management have been more reluctant to provide these groups with financial accounting data (Purdy 1978), although corporate governance regulations have eliminated much of their control over such matters. Whilst there ate differing purposes for which these groups need financial statements, and they may value certain measurements bases more than others, as Johnson (2004) accurately stated, the basic need of all the users is wealth. Just as Investors and capital market players are looking to protect and increase their wealth, so to are governments, employees, lenders and suppliers. In reality it is the user who is benefited by improvements in the quality of the reporting standards more than the company itself (Langendijk et al 2003, p.194) and they need to be assured that the statements provided by corporations that they are involved with show an accurate and truthful position of the business that they can rely upon to make informed judgements relating to their individual needs. Measurement Bases for Financial Statements Over the decades there have been a number of measurement bases used for financial reporting purposes and his reports focuses upon those that are considered the most important of these methods. Historical Cost In the past the historical cost reporting method has been the predominant choice for financial reporting, favoured by many because it is more factually based and therefore considered to be ââ¬Å"more transparentâ⬠(Langendijk et al 2003, p.74 and p.329). The basis of historical cost measurement is that a monetary item can be identified by the actual price paid for an item purchased or received from an item sold, whether these relate to revenue and expenditure items or assets and liabilities. Therefore, if a business purchases an item of equipment for à £10,000, that is the fiscal amount that will appear within its balance sheet. The historical cost measurement, whilst it takes into account the loss of value of an asset, for example by depreciating the value of a motor vehicle over its perceived useful life, does not take into account any potential increase in the value of an asset until the date the asset has been sold. Therefore, if the business owns a property, which is known generally to be an appreciating asset, under the historical cost method, this property will appear in the balance sheet at cost until it is subsequently sold. Therefore it is apparent that any true gain or loss made on such assets will not be accounted for until the time of sale. Similarly, assets and liabilities that have no cost, such as internally developed software that can be sold, as they do not have a unit value will not appear as within the companyââ¬â¢s financial statements using this method of measurement. With regard to income, the purpose of the historical cost method is to link costs expended with revenue that is generated at the same time (ICAEW 2006, p.23). Current Cost ââ¬â Value to the Business In essence current cost measurement, of value to the business, as it is sometimes known, is based upon the concept of ââ¬Å"physical capital maintenanceâ⬠(Gregoriou and Gaber 2006, p.132). In other words as Gregoriou and Gaber (2006) state in the same passage ââ¬Å"a periods income is positive only if the depreciation amount based on current cost is earned.â⬠The basic premise of this measurement is an attempt to calculate ââ¬Å"how much worse off a business would be if it were deprived of an assetâ⬠(ICAEW 2006, p.24). The reverse is also true in that with a liability it is necessary to ascertain how much better off a business would be if the said liability were removed from the business. The core measurement in this case is predominantly based upon including within the financial statements the current replacement cost of the asset and to this extent, unlike the historical cost method it recognises the gain or loss to the business within the period of the statements rather than at some later date. Furthermore, the value to the business method takes into account the serviceable quality of the asset when comparing the asset held against the value of a replacement asset of the same specification. Current cost measurement is designed to provide a measurement of opportunity cost of a business, which some researchers, such as Edwards et al (1987, p.10) have regarded as the only correct manner to measure the true profit and capital. Realisable Value IFP[1] (2006, p.28) define net realisable value as the ââ¬Å"selling price of the item in the ordinary course of business.â⬠Although similar to the historical, current cost and fair value measurement methods in some respects, the realisable value method focuses upon the price at which an asset can be sold, or the cost at which a liability can be cleared. The realisable value measurement also includes, in the majority of cases, the costs that are attached to that sale or settlement. Therefore it will record the net monetary result of the transaction, for example settlement of a liability will be shown as the cost of settling the debt and any costs that are incurred within that process, such as commissions or interest payable. Similarly, with assets the sale price reflected will be net of such costs as commissions and associated costs. Realisable value is considered by some to reflect the value that might attach to a business in the event of a forced sale, for example in the case of liquidation. Others, such as the ISAB[2] (ISAB 2) view it as an ââ¬Å"entity-specificâ⬠form of measurement, which differentiates its focus from that of the fair-value method of measurement. Fair Value The fair value measurement basis is perhaps the most difficult model to describe, although it is currently the method favoured by the majority of the international standards board. The primary target of this method ââ¬Å"extends to non-financial itemsâ⬠and is directed at the ââ¬Å"valuation of assets and liabilities in the balance sheetâ⬠(Langendijk et al 2003, p.22 and p.108). The ISAB (2006, p.12) paper states, ââ¬Å"the objective of fair value measurement is to reflect the market value of an assetâ⬠with the reporting statements. Where this is not possible, because such a market does not exist then an estimate should be used based on what would be considered to be the value if a market was available for the asset. Thus, when preparing the financial statements, if the fair value method is being used, it is incumbent upon the management and their auditors to seek and report independent valuations in respect of the assets and liabilities that will be recorded in the corporationââ¬â¢s balance sheet. In practice therefore, fair value is based upon an exit value approach (ICAEW 2006, p.29) to monetary recording, although the international standard regulatory body (ISAB) does allow for the use of other measurement methods where ââ¬Å"fair valueâ⬠is not deemed feasible or appropriate. In reality corporations have a tendency in practice to utilise a combination of the measurement bases depending upon the monetary item being recorded and the differences that occur in terms of their individual industry, business size and structure (ICAEW 2006, p.3). Furthermore, as can be seen from the ICAEW (2006) discussion paper, there is an element of inter-relationship between them, which provides for additional complication. Advantages and Disadvantages Generally it is agreed that, irrespective of the method of measurement used, all of the methods have a certain degree of uncertainty and the need for estimation, although the intention is for such estimations to be based on factual information available on the date the measurement takes place (ISAB 2006, p.12). However, as outlined below, there are some significant advantages and disadvantages that attract to each of the measurement bases that are discussed within the previous section of this report. One of the fundamental benefits of this measurement method is its conservative approach to financial reporting. This is beneficial in that: It reduces the risk of unrealised future gains, which may not transpire, being distributed to shareholders in advance of the event, thereby protecting lenders and creditors. Reported profits are lower (IFP 2006, 310), which has taxation benefits in that tax is not payable upon income that has not been realised. Furthermore, management incentive schemes are unable to take advantage of profits shown though other methods that may not materialise. Less opportunity for use of inflated valuations. Another advantage that attracts to historical cost is that it is more in tune with the information that the business managers use, and indeed their processes of financial recording systems and, for some users will be more relevant to the business and, as such is an objective measurement of values (IFP 2006 p.33). In terms of the inherent disadvantages of this method, some critics view its historical nature as being the major drawback because: The information contained is out of date and therefore cannot be relied upon to give an accurate worth. The lack of value appreciation leads to an understating of the business worth and asset value. The difference between historical and current values is misleading for investors and analysts (ICAEW 2006, p.8). Current Cost ââ¬â Value to the Business The major advantage that attracts to the current cost method is the relevance that it has to users of the information outside of the business management. By its nature this method provides: Competitors with an idea of the costs of new entry to the specific corporations industry market place. Regulatory bodies can use the information to assess whether there is fairness being exercised in terms of competitive advantage. Potential investors are more able to ascertain the business operational capacity on an ongoing basis. Furthermore, it is perceived by many observers that the relevance of each individual asset or liability being measured in this manner is advantageous because it provides a better overall view of the business. The reverse view of this method is based upon a number of points, the main one being the fact that the purpose of management is the maintenance of profit and increase in shareholder value, and that this does not relate to the operating capital. It is more important in this respect to increase the wealth that stakeholders receive from their investment, by achieve better returns on resources, than it is to concentrate upon operating capital. It is also considered that the rapid changes currently occurring within the market place and the pace of advancement in modern technologies negates the perceived advantages that potential new entrants gain from the this method. Realisable Value Realisable value is attractive to some users, particularly investors and vendors, because of its accuracy in denoting and reflecting the net cash position from the realisation of an asset or liability. Therefore: They are not misled into making decisions based upon monetary information that has not taken into account contractual costs attached to the sale or settlement of a balance sheet item. It becomes easier to ascertain the ongoing prospects of the business. For example, one can decide on the basis of realisable value, when a business is approaching a position of no longer being seen to be a going concern. As with current cost and fair value, the disadvantages of this method are that it does not directly relate to the information that the business management uses on a regular basis and, additionally, it relies upon a degree of estimation that is calculated according to the judgement of the business advisors, which may or may not come to fruition in the amounts submitted. Thus the position indicated within the statements may not be sustainable (ICAEW 2006, p.33). There are many academics, economists and other observers who believe that fair value is the most appropriate measurement for use in financial account, but equally there are those who disagree with this view (Langendijk et al 2003, p.52). Those who support the fair value approach claim that it is beneficial to certain user groups, including investors and lenders in that its application to individual and separate assets and liabilities gives a number of benefits: Provides a measure of the realisable value of the asset worth on disposal. More accurately identifies which assets could be sold without adversely affecting the business activity and future success. It saves the user considerable time, effort and cost in having to recalculate figures contained within other methods of valuation. Those who disagree with this measurement state that it is irrelevant to the actual intention of the business management in that the fact that the item is included within the financial statements indicates that there was no intention to sell at that time. Similarly, those in disagreement argue that, in the majority of cases, separating assets in a sales situation produces a lower return for the business than a sale containing an amalgam of asset sales is likely to return. For example, the sale of a part of a business specific revenue asset would produce a lesser price than the sale of the total assets that contribute to that asset stream. Thus it has the effect of depreciating rather than enhancing shareholder and business value. The other difficulty that is perceived to attach itself to fair value is the variety of ways in which it can be calculated and the various treatments that are used (ICAEW 2006, p.9). Improvement to conceptual framework Both of the major accounting standard boards, ISAB and FSAB[3] are aware that the existing conceptual framework for financial reporting requires improvement (Gregoriou and Gaber 2006, p.101) and that it is important that the information that these produce relating to corporations is ââ¬Å"complete and free from error and biasâ⬠(IFP 2006, p.21). However, there are a number of areas that need to be investigated further to ensure that the revised conceptual framework envisaged is an improvement on the existing situation. The most important of these is clarification of the information that needs to be included or omitted from the financial reports and, additionally, if inclusive how and where it should be presented (Bullen and Crook 2005, p.13). At present the framework classification is not extensive enough to eradicate confusion. Furthermore, there remains at present some ambiguity in relation to the definition of the control and terminology with relation to ââ¬Å"assetsâ⬠and ââ¬Å"liabilityâ⬠(Bullen and Crook 2005, p.12). Similarly, a more constructive approach to the measurement bases needs to be taken. In this respect the conceptual framework needs to more precisely identify which measurements would be appropriate for each particular item that appears within the financial statements. Failure to address this leaves an element of uncertainty, which can be damaging for both business managers and those who use and rely upon the reports. Additionally, in our opinion, there remains the problem of compatibility. There is no doubt that it is necessary to endeavour to achieve a standard of reporting that is acceptable to all of the business stakeholders, which includes the management and users who rely upon these statements. At present, as can be evidenced by the continuing debate on this subject, that harmony between the parties involved is not being met. Conclusion From the research that has been conducted in the preparation of this paper, it is the opinion of the author that there is a need for a revision of the international conceptual framework. In addition, it is also considered that the measurement bases to be used within this need to be more clearly defined. In the authorââ¬â¢s opinion, one important and central point that it is felt necessary to take into account is that, in effect, all financial statements are historical at the time they are released. The rapidity of change that occurs within the market place and in new technology development means that factual, opinion based and estimated information contained within the financial statements is historical at the moment of publication. Therefore it is necessary to temper any improvements to the framework being considered against this premise. Bibliography Bullen, Halsey. S and Crook, Kimberley (2005). Revisiting the concepts. Retrieved 24 June 2007 from http://www.fasb.org/articlesreports/revisiting_the_concepts_may_05.pdf Edwards, Jeremy., Kay, John and Mayer Colin (1987). The Economic Analysis of Accounting Profitability. Clarendon Press. Oxford, UK. Gregoriou, Greg. N and Gaber, Mohamed (eds) (2006). International Accounting: Standards, Regulations, Financial Reporting. Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd. Oxford, UK. ICAEW (2006). Measurement in Financial Reporting. Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. Retrieved 25 June 2007 from http://www.icaew.com/index.cfm?route=142887 IFP (2006). Financial Reporting. International Financial Publishing Ltd. Guildford, UK ISAB (2006). Measurement Bases for Financial Accounting Measurement on Initial Recognition. Canadian Accounting Standards Board. Retrieved 23 June 2007 from http://www.iasb.org/NR/rdonlyres/E1A542DB-3A19-47AC-B995-EFCFA044F3EC/0/MeasurementBasesforFinancialAccountingDPfullversion.pdf Johnson, L. Todd (2004). The project to revisit the conceptual framework. The FASB Report, Dec 2004. Retrieved 25 June 2007 from http://www.fasb.org/articlesreports/project_revisit_cf_tfr_dec2004.pdf Johnson, L. Todd (2004). Understanding the conceptual framework. The FASB Report, Dec 2004. Retrieved 25 June 2007 from http://www.fasb.org/articlesreports/project_revisit_cf_tfr_dec2004.pdf Langendijk, Henk., Swagerman, Dirk and Verhoog, Willem (eds) (2003). Is Fair Value Fair?: Financial Reporting from an International Perspective. John Wiley Sons Ltd. Chichester, UK. Purdy, D.E., (1978). The Information Requirements of Employees. City of London Polytechnic. London, UK. Footnotes [1] International Financial Publishing [2] International Standards Accounting Board [3] Federal Accounting Standard Board (US).
Saturday, January 18, 2020
Senior Paper
Women in Islam have little access to education. In many areas girls are often taken out of school when they hit puberty. (ââ¬Å"listservâ⬠). When boys and girls are in third grade they are able to go to the same school but after that, they are unable to do so. (ââ¬Å"listservâ⬠) In some parts if Islam the girls can't be taught by a man after a certain age because it has a negative impact on girls' education. (ââ¬Å"listservâ⬠) While some progress has been made, women are still struggling to be successful. Literacy rates among young Islam women are extreme low. Only 18 percent of women between 15 and 24 can read.The total number of children enrolled in primary schools is increasing rapidly, but the percentage of female students is not Women can do some of the same jobs that men can do. Sometimes women can actually do jobs better than men in particular jobs. In Islam men believe that they should have more right to jobs than women. (ââ¬Å"The True Clash of Civiliansâ ⬠). Men and women should share equal responsibility. They might not be identical duties, but the totality of rights and responsibilities are balanced. The Quern says, ââ¬Å"Women have the same rights as are expected in all decency from them, while men stand a step above them. Sure 2:228) In Islam, the alee and importance of women in society and the true measure of their success as human beings, is measured with completely different criteria. And their obedience to Him, and fulfillment of the duties He has entrusted them with. In Islam Women have strong beliefs in being leaders. That being said, Islam is a practical religion, and responds to human needs and life situations. Many women need or wish to work for various reasons. For example, some women may want to be mayor in their country or district. Some men in Islam believe that men make better political leaders than women. (ââ¬Å"listservâ⬠).When Prophet Mohammad was alive he allowed his women to take on powerful leaders hip positions. But, after his death, the role of women in society became very hard to maintain. The role of women in Islam is difficult to maintain. There are many different areas of Islam and different interpretations of the Curran verses, which place the role in Islamic societies in different ways. Like I said before women can do a good of a job as men especially when they have a leadership job. Knowing that women have little access to education, there are some solutions and steps we can take to slowly change the outcome of women.Many societies including some Muslim societies continue to exercise this manner in different forms such as the denial to education. Education is also highly competitive and in our country with culture so important, all children are encouraged to study hard in school and do well at a university level in order to be successful. Muslim girls are encouraged to work towards college education as much as Muslim boys. Some Muslims don't believe in allowing their daughters to go to school. But if Muslim girls just worked hard or even harder then maybe their parents can see that they are trying to better homeless.They don't allow them to learn to read, to participate in debates, to pursue their Master degrees, to succeed in their respective careers, and to make something of their lives. Not being able to do something makes someone want to do it more, so the girls must work extra hard to prove that they can too succeed. Three-quarters of the 1 00 million people are unable to read or write in the Arab countries, which are aged between 15 and 45 years old. But for some women of Islam, that doesn't stop them. Many Muslim women have to cope with the challenges of working in a non-Muslim environment.All women have been exposed to the workplace at some point in their lives can fully grasp the reasons why working outside the home is an enormous problem, particularly for Muslim women.
Friday, January 10, 2020
The Benefits of Marijuana Use for Medical Purposes
It is normal for people to feel that rules are meant to forbid. When one goes out for a short drive for instance, he or she would encounter a lot of rules to observe ââ¬â speed-limits, stop-lights, pedestrian lanes, no right or left turn signals, among many others.But it is also not wrong to think that rules, while they forbid certain things to be done, are actually meant to regulate. This means that laws exists not really to stop people from doing what they so desire. Instead, they are there to regulate so that the people can live in a decent and harmonious society.Currently, the use of marijuana is forbidden by a lot of world governments, the United States included. And it is normally accepted that such prohibition stems from the desire to implement peace and order in the society. We all know for a fact that marijuana is a type of drug that, when smoked, can elicit certain psychological and physical effects.People who smoke marijuana experience a feeling of being high ââ¬â i.e., they feel a sensation characterized by being relaxed or pacified, or being a dreamy or semi-conscious state. Marijuana can make a person lose control as well. This is why, many authorities have forbidden its cultivation and possession, because its use can make a person do certain things he or she do not want to.Be that as it may, I still would like to argue that authorities must start looking at the possibility of legitimizing the use of marijuana for medical purposes.The use of marijuana, as mentioned, can bring about certain psychological effects. And many authorities fear that, if left unchecked, its widespread use can lead people to commit heinous crimes such as gang-wars, robbery, rape and even homicide. But in their desire to regulate the use of marijuana, in view of the noble purpose of maintaining peace and quiet within the society, many authorities have also undermined the benefits which can be gained from its use.Specifically, these governments are overlooking the fa ct that marijuana can help doctors, and all those attending to the medical needs of the patients, administer helpful ways to effectively address pain management.The hospital is a place where sick persons are treated. Most often than not, these treatments come with a very high price ââ¬â i.e., these persons have to deal with the pain that comes with having to be treated with their illnesses.In a manner of speaking, doctors and medical practitioners are tasked not only with the duty to cure their patientsââ¬â¢ sickness, but also to make sure that patients can tolerate the cure which would be given to them. There are certain cures ââ¬â for instance, surgeries ââ¬â which are accompanied with intolerable pain. This is why, pain management is an essential part of medical practice.In view of such need, I have reasons to think that governments can start looking into the possibility of allowing the legitimate use of marijuana, if only doctors and nurses can be helped in addres sing pain management issues. Since marijuana can make a people less conscious of their bodily sensation, a dose of which can help patients deal with the pain of certain medical cures.This is especially true after surgeries. When a patient undergoes surgery, the aftermath can be very stressful. He or she needs to put up with the grimacing pain that comes with the medical procedure. And there are even times when, because of the intense pain, patients get to be traumatized because of the intense pain that comes with their operation.The use of anesthesia to address this pain issues is a common practice in the medical field. But because any high dosage giving out of anesthesia can seriously affect bodily functions, many doctors opt to use it quite sparingly. They would rather have the patients bear their post-procedure pain, than give them medicines which can seriously impede their normal physiological functions.
Thursday, January 2, 2020
Math - 670 Words
Associate Level Material Appendix A: U.S Health Care Timeline Use the following timeline or create a timeline of your own with eight major events, including the four provided below, from the last 50 years. You may change the dates in the box to match the dates of your events. Include the following in your timeline: Medicare and Medicaid HIPAA of 1996 State Childrenââ¬â¢s Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) Prospective Payment System (PPS) 1955 | In 1955 the then Indian Health Services took a new shape as it was taken away from Department of Interior. It was handed over to H.H.S. I learned from ihs.gov that in the past tribal Indians had to submit their land to get health services from US government. The Indian population could getâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦It offers a unique characteristic that safeguards health information of patients. People with earlier health conditions may be allowed to change their plans and still maybe allowed to get services. Some limitations will be at work.State Childrenââ¬â¢s Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) was enacted on August 5, 1997 by president Bill Clinton. It is both federal and state funded. When low income people fail to get private insurance plans while they cannot qualify for Medicaid for going beyond the income limit, they can go for this program. This program comes with more quality services than that of Medicaid. Families may choose to go for submitting monthly fee at small amounts. However, a child with a private insurance plan cannot go for this program. In this case, she has to stay without any | 2001 | In 2001 the Center for Medicare and Medicaid took charge of the Health Care Financing Administration. A person can go on with SSI for 2 years if he/she fails to meet the requirements for Medicare for the time being. The person should be eligible for Social Security Disability in this case. For some particular disease Medicare may be offered without any delay | 2010 | President Obama enacted the Affordable Care Act on March 23 2010. The objective of this law was to reform related to insurance to go on for four years and more regarding the comprehensive aspect of reform. This law hasShow MoreRelatedMath Analysis : Math And Math Essay975 Words à |à 4 Pagestaught math about 10 years, covering grades 5 ââ¬â 8, I have witness on many occasions that girls stress more about completing math work and math testing than boys. One theory that prom pted my research is math assessment performance related to gender, male and female achievement in mathematics. At the elementary school level it is important to know basic math skills because math understanding and ability builds upon if itself. 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Perso (2007) has defined the ââ¬Å"looking back-to-basicsâ⬠as a need to teach and focus on the basic arithmetic skills needed as a skill for higherRead MoreMath Survey Paper In Math1580 Words à |à 7 PagesFor our Honors Math fall final this year we were assigned a task to collect 100 pieces of data from a survey question of our choice. With that question we surveyed 100 students from the same population. After collecting the responses we input the data into a spreadsheet to find the frequencies for each answer given. With those frequencies we then found the mean, median, mode, range, quartile 1, quartile 2, quartile 3, the interquartile range, maximum, minimum, outliers, standard deviation, and aRead MoreMath30 46 Words à |à 13 Pages| Domain | Range | y=ln-4x+47-3 | -2.899538âⰠ¤xâⰠ¤11.5 | -3âⰠ¤yâⰠ¤1 | y=-ln-4x+47-3 | -2.899538âⰠ¤xâⰠ¤11.5 | -7âⰠ¤yâⰠ¤-3 | x=-2.899531 | | -7âⰠ¤yâⰠ¤1 | References http://keisan.casio.com/has10/SpecExec.cgi?id=system/2006/1223372110 - Used for KAP 3 New Q Maths by R. Brodie and S. Swift P258 http://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=638735 ââ¬â Mark 44 post #5 ââ¬â ââ¬Å"Hereââ¬â¢s whyâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ââ¬â used for MAPS 3 and 4 TO DO Re-do graphs - maps 2, 3, 4 Label graphs - maps 3 Printing money
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